Laura Secord later settled in Queenston, Ontario. It was in this area that she made the historic journey that made her a national heroine of Canada during the War of 1812. Laura Secord’s role came to light at a critical and pivotal point in the War of 1812. This story is not only an example of her individual bravery, but also an example of the extraordinary sacrifice and duty of an ordinary citizen (and woman) to her country. Laura Secord’s sacrifice was recognized as a national hero of Canada. A monument was erected in her memory in 1901, and her portrait was hung in Parliament in 1905. Her story is still part of the Canadian educational curriculum today, and her sacrifice is remembered as a source of national pride. In 1812, the war between Britain and the United States began.
The war was fought mostly in the Canadian frontier, as Canada was then part of the British Empire. Laura Secord and her husband James Secord were British-backed Loyalists who had settled in Upper Canada (present-day Ontario) after the American Revolution. Laura’s husband James Secord was badly wounded during the Battle of Queenston Heights in 1812. Laura saved his life, treated him, and took charge of the household and family. The effects of the war had hit them very close to home.
In June 1813, Laura overheard a conversation between American soldiers. She learned that American forces were planning a surprise attack on the British garrison, which was stationed at Beavers House. It was necessary to immediately inform the British officer, Lieutenant James Fitzgibbon, but the area was occupied by the Americans. Laura made the difficult 32 km journey on foot in the dark of night, without any military support.
They completed the journey through forests, rivers, and dangerous trails. They delivered a message to Fitzgibbon with the help of the local “Mohawk” people**. On Laura’s advice, Fitzgibbon, along with local First Nations warriors, surrounded the American army and won the Battle of Beavers House. This event proved to be a turning point in the Canadian War of Independence and the enemy’s plan was thwarted. Their bravery did not immediately receive formal recognition in their lifetime.
In 1860, the Prince of Wales (later King Edward VII) presented her with a gift of £100 for her services. Several schools, roads, and even a chocolate company in Canada are named after her. Laura Secord’s sacrifice is not just a military campaign, but a story of extraordinary patriotism by an ordinary woman. She is still known as Canada’s national heroine, and her story teaches young people about bravery, duty, and patriotism.
